The General of the Dead Army
Ismail Kadare · 2011 · Arcade Publishing · translated by Derek Coltman
Twenty years after the war, an Italian general and a priest crisscross Albania with maps and lists, digging up the bones of their soldiers to carry home. The work is grim and pointless, and the country stays a closed, rain-soaked mystery to them. Kadare's first great novel, the one that made his name abroad — written inside Communist Albania yet quietly refusing the propaganda the state demanded.
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Lifting the Iron Curtain
by Ilia Zhulati · 2025
A former Albanian diplomat's account of the quiet back-channel that helped thaw the coldest border of the Cold War. Zhulati, his country's UN representative in the 1980s, traces years of careful, coded contact with an American academic — the patient, unofficial diplomacy running beneath the headline when the United States and Albania restored relations in 1991. Available as an ebook and audiobook.
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A Short Border Handbook
by Gazmend Kapllani · 2009
Part memoir, part field guide to the immigrant condition. Kapllani crossed on foot from Albania into Greece in 1991, and turns that crossing into a sharp, funny meditation on borders, waiting rooms, and the 'border syndrome' that never quite leaves you. First written in Greek; widely praised in English. The author now holds the first Albanian Studies chair in U.S. academia, at DePaul University in Chicago.
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Free: Coming of Age at the End of History
by Lea Ypi · 2021
Ypi grew up in Albania believing she was free — then watched one version of freedom collapse into another in the 1990s. This award-winning memoir moves from a child's-eye view of the last Stalinist state to the pyramid-scheme chaos that followed, using her own family to ask what freedom actually means. Ypi is a professor of political theory at the London School of Economics; the book has been translated into more than twenty languages.
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